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US HR1048

DETERRENT Act Defending Education Transparency and Ending Rogue Regimes Engaging in Nefarious Transactions Act


summary

Introduced
02/06/2025
In Committee
02/12/2025
Crossed Over
03/31/2025
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to strengthen disclosure requirements relating to foreign gifts and contracts, to prohibit contracts between institutions of higher education and certain foreign entities and countries of concern, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the DETERRENT Act (Defending Education Transparency and Ending Rogue Regimes Engaging in Nefarious Transactions), introduces comprehensive new requirements for higher education institutions regarding foreign gifts and contracts. The bill mandates that institutions must disclose detailed information about gifts and contracts from foreign sources, including the name of the foreign source, the value of the gift or contract, and its intended purpose, with particularly stringent reporting requirements for gifts or contracts from "countries of concern" or "entities of concern." Institutions must file annual reports with the Secretary of Education, maintain a public database of these disclosures, and establish internal compliance policies. The bill imposes significant penalties for non-compliance, including substantial fines and potential loss of federal funding. Additionally, the legislation requires institutions to create plans to identify potential espionage risks from foreign gifts and contracts, and establishes a single point of contact at the Department of Education to coordinate implementation and provide technical assistance. The bill aims to increase transparency and protect national security by providing greater oversight of foreign financial interactions with higher education institutions, with special scrutiny applied to gifts and contracts from countries or entities deemed potentially problematic for U.S. national interests.

Committee Categories

Education, Health and Social Services

Sponsors (22)

Last Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (on 03/31/2025)

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